Texas Municipal Court Clerk Practice Exam 2026 – Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Exam Success

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Which courts are the two highest appellate courts in Texas?

Texas Court of Appeals and Texas Court of Criminal Appeals

Texas Supreme Court and Texas Court of Criminal Appeals

The two highest appellate courts in Texas are the Texas Supreme Court and the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. The Texas Supreme Court is the highest court for civil matters, while the Court of Criminal Appeals serves as the highest authority in criminal cases. This bifurcation helps ensure that both civil and criminal appeals are addressed by specialized courts with expertise in their respective areas of law.

In contrast, the Texas Court of Appeals handles intermediate appeals from district and county courts, but it does not have the same finality as the Supreme Court or the Court of Criminal Appeals. The mention of the Federal Circuit Court and District Court in other options does not apply, as they operate in the federal judicial system rather than the state court system, while the Texas District Court is a trial court and does not function at the appellate level.

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Texas State Supreme Court and Federal Circuit Court

Texas District Court and Texas Supreme Court

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