Texas Municipal Court Clerk Practice Exam 2025 – Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Exam Success

The first 10 amendments to the US Constitution are collectively known as the Bill of Rights. This collection of amendments was ratified on December 15, 1791, to ensure the protection of individual liberties and limit the power of the federal government. The Bill of Rights includes fundamental rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and the press, as well as rights related to criminal proceedings, such as the right to a fair trial and protection against unreasonable searches and seizures.

The other options do not pertain to amendments in the Constitution. The Emancipation Proclamation was an executive order issued by President Abraham Lincoln in 1863 that aimed to free enslaved people in the Confederate States. The Magna Carta is a historic document from 1215 that established certain legal principles in England, primarily concerning the relationship between the crown and its subjects. Lastly, the Declaration of Independence, adopted in 1776, announced the American colonies' separation from British rule and outlined the fundamental principles of government and individual rights, but it is not part of the Constitution itself.