Texas Municipal Court Clerk Practice Exam 2026 – Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Exam Success

The two types of municipal courts that a city may establish are indeed a court of record and a court of non-record. A court of record is a judicial body that keeps a permanent record of its proceedings and has the authority to hear more serious cases and appeals. This typically allows for a formal process where transcripts are kept and can be appealed to higher courts.

In contrast, a court of non-record does not maintain a permanent record of its proceedings. Such courts handle lesser offenses, often involving minor misdemeanor cases or ordinances, and their decisions typically cannot be appealed to higher courts.

Understanding these distinctions is essential for municipal clerks and others involved in the judicial system, as the court's type will influence the procedures that are followed and the legal significance of the court's judgments. Most other choices reference types of courts or jurisdictions that do not align specifically with the municipal court system's structure, thus emphasizing the unique categorization of municipal courts based on record-keeping practices.